nginx/start

Start Nginx

Start the Nginx web server using systemd or SysV.

nginx
service
management
start

Command

sudo systemctl start nginx

Explanation

Starting Nginx using `systemctl` or `service` initializes the web server and loads its configuration files from `/etc/nginx/nginx.conf`. The service manager ensures that Nginx runs in the background as a daemon. On modern Linux distributions (Ubuntu 16+, CentOS 7+, Debian 8+), `systemctl` is preferred.

Common Use Cases

  • Bring Nginx online after installation or reboot
  • Start the web service after configuration setup
  • Enable hosted websites to become accessible

Best Practices

  • Verify configuration using `nginx -t` before starting
  • Use `sudo systemctl enable nginx` to start automatically at boot
  • Monitor logs with `journalctl -u nginx` after starting

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Forgetting to run as a user with sudo privileges
  • Starting before configuration syntax is verified

Troubleshooting

Problem: Service fails to start

Solution: Check syntax with `sudo nginx -t` and review logs in `/var/log/nginx/error.log`.

Problem: Port 80 already in use

Solution: Stop conflicting services or change the listen port in the configuration file.

Examples

Start Nginx (systemd-based system)

sudo systemctl start nginx

Start Nginx (SysV-based system)

sudo service nginx start